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You are here: Home Research Scientific Computing Publications Existence of excitation waves for a collection of cardiomyocytes electrically coupled to fibroblasts

A. Tveito, G. T. Lines, R. Artebrant, O. Skavhaug, and M. Maleckar (2011)

Existence of excitation waves for a collection of cardiomyocytes electrically coupled to fibroblasts

Mathematical Biosciences(230(2)):79-86

We consider mathematical models of a collection of cardiomyocytes (myocardial tissue) coupled to a varying number of fibroblasts. Our aim is to understand how conductivity ($\delta$) and fibroblast density ($\eta$) affect the stability of the myocardial tissue. We provide mathematical and computational arguments indicating that there is a region of instability in the $\eta-\delta$ space. Mathematical arguments, based on a simplified model of the coupled myocyte-fibroblast system, show that for certain parameter choices, a stationary solution cannot exist. Numerical experiments (1D,2D) are based on a recently developed model of electro-chemical coupling between a human atrial myocyte and a number of associated atrial fibroblasts.
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